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Fort Michilimackinac
(Colonial Michilimackinac)
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Fort Michilimackinac
- Colonial Michilimackinac Michigan Interactive™
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FORT MICHILIMACKINAC
(Colonial Michilimackinac)
Mackinaw City, MI 49701
231-436-5563
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Colonial Michilimackinac,(Fort Michilimackinac), is a reconstructed
1715 French fur-trading village and military outpost that was
later occupied by British military and traders.
In 1761 the French relinquished Fort Michilimackinac to the
British who had assumed control of Canada as a result of their
victory in the French and Indian War. Under the British, the
Fort Michilimackinac continued to serve as a major fur trade facility.
But the Ottawa and Chippewa Indians in the Straits area found British policies
harsh compared to those of the French so they resented the British takeover.
In 1763 as part of Pontiac's Rebellion, a group of Chippewa
staged a ball game outside the stockade to create a diversion
and gain entrance to the post and then attacked and killed most
of the British occupants. The use of Fort Michilimackinac came to an end in
1781 as the British abandoned the post and moved to Fort Mackinac on Mackinac Island.
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